
Strikkeklut i 3 Varianter: The Ultimate Guide to Knitting Beautiful Dishcloths
There is something deeply satisfying about knitting your own dishcloths. These humble little squares of yarn have been a staple in Scandinavian homes for generations, and for good reason. A well-knitted dishcloth, or strikkeklut as it is known in Norwegian, is soft, durable, absorbent, and endlessly customizable. Whether you are a complete beginner picking up knitting needles for the first time or an experienced knitter looking for a quick and rewarding project, strikkeklut in three different variants offers you the perfect opportunity to practice your skills, experiment with patterns, and create something genuinely useful for your home or as a thoughtful handmade gift.
In this guide, we are going to walk through everything you need to know about knitting dishcloths in three beautiful variants. We will cover the materials you need, the basic techniques involved, and then dive deeply into each of the three patterns so that you can follow along confidently, no matter your skill level. Along the way, we will also share tips on choosing the right yarn, caring for your finished cloths, and how to make your strikkeklut last for years.
Why Knit Your Own Dishcloths?
Before we get into the patterns themselves, it is worth taking a moment to appreciate why handmade dishcloths are experiencing such a resurgence in popularity, not just in Norway but across the world.
The first reason is sustainability. Disposable kitchen paper and synthetic sponges create enormous amounts of waste every year. A knitted dishcloth made from natural cotton or linen yarn is washable, long-lasting, and fully biodegradable at the end of its life. Many knitters report that a well-made strikkeklut lasts two to three years with regular use and washing, which represents a significant reduction in household waste compared to disposable alternatives.
The second reason is cost. The materials needed to knit a dishcloth are minimal, and once you own a set of needles, the ongoing cost is simply a ball of yarn per cloth. Good quality cotton yarn is widely available and affordable, and you can often make two or three dishcloths from a single skein.
The third reason, and perhaps the most compelling for many people, is the joy of making something with your own hands. There is a particular pleasure in using something every day that you have created yourself. Knitting is also a wonderful mindful activity that helps reduce stress and anxiety, and a dishcloth is a project small enough to complete in a single evening or weekend, which makes it enormously satisfying for anyone who struggles to find time for larger knitting projects.
Finally, strikkeklut make wonderful gifts. A set of three handmade dishcloths, perhaps in coordinating colors or different patterns, is a thoughtful and practical present for housewarmings, birthdays, or the holiday season. They show care and effort without requiring weeks of work.
Materials and Tools You Will Need
For all three variants in this guide, the materials are reassuringly simple. You do not need anything specialized or expensive to get started.
Yarn: The classic choice for strikkeklut is 100% cotton yarn, and for good reason. Cotton is highly absorbent, easy to wash, durable, and free from any synthetic materials that could leave residue in food preparation areas. Look for a medium weight cotton, sometimes labeled as DK weight or worsted weight depending on the brand. In Norway, popular options include Drops Safran, Paintbox Simply DK Cotton, and Sandnes Garn Mandarin Petit. Linen yarn is another excellent choice, particularly for a slightly scrubby texture that works wonderfully for washing dishes. A cotton-linen blend gives you the best of both worlds.
Needles: For most dishcloth patterns, you will want a pair of straight knitting needles in a size between 3mm and 4.5mm, depending on the yarn you choose and your personal tension. Always check the yarn label for the recommended needle size and knit a small gauge swatch before starting if you want your finished cloth to match a specific size. That said, dishcloths are wonderfully forgiving projects, and a few millimeters in either direction will not ruin the finished product.
Scissors and a tapestry needle: You will need scissors to cut your yarn at the end and a tapestry needle to weave in your ends neatly. Do not skip the weaving in of ends — a loose end in a dishcloth will unravel quickly with regular washing.
Optional: Stitch markers can be helpful to keep track of pattern repeats, especially in the third variant below. A row counter, either a physical one you click with each row or a simple tally on a piece of paper, is also useful.
Understanding Gauge and Sizing
Most strikkeklut patterns aim for a finished cloth between 25cm and 30cm square. This is a comfortable size for washing dishes, wiping surfaces, and general kitchen use. If you prefer a smaller cloth for lighter tasks or a larger one for more coverage, you can simply adjust the number of cast-on stitches.
As a general rule, if you are using DK weight cotton yarn on 3.5mm needles, you can expect approximately 22 stitches to measure 10cm in stockinette stitch. This means casting on around 50 to 55 stitches will give you a cloth approximately 25cm wide. You then knit until the work is roughly square before binding off.
However, for the three patterns below, we will give you specific stitch counts and row instructions so that you can follow along without needing to calculate anything yourself.
Variant 1: The Classic Garter Stitch Strikkeklut
The first variant is the simplest and most traditional. If you are new to knitting, this is the perfect place to start. The garter stitch is created by knitting every single row — no purling required. This produces a thick, ridged fabric that is wonderfully absorbent and lies flat without curling, which is one of the most important qualities in a dishcloth.
What you need: Approximately 50 grams of DK weight cotton yarn, 3.5mm straight needles, scissors, tapestry needle.
Cast on: 50 stitches using a long-tail cast on or a simple backward loop cast on, whichever you prefer.
Pattern: Knit every row. That is the entire pattern. Row after row of knit stitches in garter stitch creates those satisfying horizontal ridges that give this cloth its texture and absorbency.
Length: Continue knitting until your work measures approximately 25 to 27 centimeters, or until it looks square when you hold it up. Because garter stitch rows are shorter than they are wide, you will typically need more rows than you might expect — often around 90 to 100 rows.
Bind off: Bind off all stitches loosely using a standard bind off. It is important not to bind off too tightly, as this can create a rigid edge that distorts the shape of the cloth.
Finishing: Cut the yarn, leaving a tail of about 15 centimeters. Thread this tail through your tapestry needle and weave it back and forth through the stitches on the wrong side of the work at least four or five times before cutting. Do the same with the cast-on tail.
The beauty of this first variant is its meditative simplicity. Knit, knit, knit, and before you know it you have a beautiful, functional cloth. It is also an ideal project for practicing consistent tension, because the regular garter stitch pattern will immediately show you if your tension varies from row to row.
You can make this variant even more interesting by using a self-striping yarn or by alternating two colors every two rows. To stripe in two colors, simply drop the first color at the end of a row, pick up the second color, knit two rows, then pick up the first color again. Because you are always starting a new color on the same side of the work, the yarn will be waiting for you there each time.
Variant 2: The Seed Stitch Strikkeklut
The second variant introduces a slightly more complex stitch pattern that creates a beautifully textured surface. Seed stitch, sometimes called moss stitch in British terminology, alternates knit and purl stitches within each row and then reverses that sequence on the following row so that knits sit above purls and vice versa. The result is a bumpy, seed-like texture that looks intricate but is actually quite simple once you get into the rhythm of it.
The seed stitch produces a firmer, denser fabric than garter stitch, which makes it excellent for scrubbing duties. It also lies completely flat and has a wonderful heft to it when made in cotton.
What you need: Approximately 55 grams of DK weight cotton yarn, 3.5mm straight needles, scissors, tapestry needle.
Cast on: 51 stitches. Note that seed stitch works best over an odd number of stitches, which allows you to start and end each row with a knit stitch.
Pattern row: Knit 1, purl 1, and repeat this sequence to the end of the row, finishing with a knit stitch. Every single row is worked exactly the same way — knit 1, purl 1, knit 1, purl 1, across. Because the stitches alternate between knit and purl, the knit stitches from the previous row will naturally present as purl stitches on the current row, and working a purl stitch into them creates the characteristic seed texture.
This is the key point that trips up beginners: you always knit into stitches that look like purls (they have a bump at their base when facing you) and purl into stitches that look like knits. If you keep this in mind, the pattern will come naturally.
Length: Work in seed stitch until your cloth measures approximately 25 to 27 centimeters. Because seed stitch rows are similar in height to garter stitch rows, you will again need roughly 90 or more rows.
Bind off: Bind off in pattern — meaning you should knit into the knit stitches and purl into the purl stitches as you bind off. This creates a beautifully neat edge that matches the texture of the rest of the cloth.
Finishing: Weave in your ends as described in Variant 1.
The seed stitch strikkeklut is a favorite among knitters who want something a little more interesting to make than plain garter stitch but do not yet feel ready to tackle a chart-based pattern. It also photographs beautifully, which makes it a wonderful choice if you plan to share your finished work on social media or give the cloths as gifts.
Variant 3: The Basketweave Strikkeklut
The third variant is the most visually striking of the three and produces a cloth that looks like woven fabric, with alternating blocks of knit and purl stitches creating a classic basketweave texture. This is a slightly more advanced pattern, but it is entirely achievable for a knitter who is comfortable with both knit and purl stitches and can read a simple pattern repeat.
The basketweave pattern creates a thicker, squarer fabric with a beautiful dimensional quality. It is excellent as a dishcloth but also works wonderfully as a small decorative cloth or a washcloth for the bathroom.
What you need: Approximately 60 grams of DK weight cotton yarn, 3.5mm straight needles, scissors, tapestry needle, optional stitch markers.
Cast on: 54 stitches. The basketweave pattern works over a multiple of 6 stitches, so 54 (which is 9 sets of 6) gives you a good width.
The pattern: The basketweave stitch is worked over 6 rows, with each 6-row repeat creating one layer of the basket texture.
Rows 1 through 3: Knit 3, purl 3, and repeat this sequence across the row to the end.
Rows 4 through 6: Purl 3, knit 3, and repeat this sequence across the row to the end.
That is the complete pattern. You simply repeat these 6 rows until your cloth is square. The alternating blocks of knit and purl create the characteristic interlocking rectangle effect that gives basketweave its name.
If you find it helpful, you can place stitch markers every 6 stitches across your cast-on row. These markers will remind you where each block begins and ends, making it easier to keep track of the pattern — especially if you have to put your knitting down mid-row.
Length: Work in the basketweave pattern, repeating the 6-row sequence until the cloth measures approximately 26 to 28 centimeters. Aim to end on row 6 of a repeat so that the pattern is complete and symmetrical.
Bind off: Bind off all stitches loosely. A standard bind off works well here.
Finishing: Weave in ends as before.
One important note about the basketweave pattern: because it uses both knit and purl sections, the fabric has a slight tendency to curl at the edges until it has been washed and blocked. Do not be alarmed if your freshly finished cloth looks slightly wavy. Simply wash it in warm water, gently squeeze out the excess moisture, stretch it gently into a square, and lay it flat to dry. After washing, the cotton fibers will relax and the cloth will lie perfectly flat.
Caring for Your Strikkeklut
Handknitted dishcloths are wonderfully low-maintenance. Here are some simple tips to keep them in excellent condition.
Cotton knitted cloths can be machine washed at 40 to 60 degrees Celsius. Washing at 60 degrees periodically will help sanitize the cloth and keep it fresh. Cotton is also tumble dryer safe, though air drying will help the cloth retain its shape over time.
If your cloth starts to look a bit worn or pilled, a short cycle in the washing machine will often refresh it. Cotton actually tends to get softer and more absorbent with repeated washing, so your cloths will improve with use.
Store your clean, dry cloths in a kitchen drawer or basket. Allow wet cloths to dry fully between uses rather than leaving them bunched up, as this prevents mildew.
With good care, a well-knitted strikkeklut will last for two to three years of daily use, making it an extraordinarily good investment of both materials and time.
Final Thoughts
Knitting strikkeklut in these three variants — garter stitch, seed stitch, and basketweave — gives you a wonderful range of textures, difficulty levels, and finished effects from a single type of project. Whether you are knitting for yourself or for others, these dishcloths represent everything that makes handmade objects special: they are practical, personal, and made with care.
Start with the garter stitch variant if you are new to knitting, progress to the seed stitch once you feel confident, and challenge yourself with the basketweave when you are ready for something a little more structured. Before long, you will have a growing collection of beautiful, functional cloths and a deeper appreciation for the quiet pleasure of working with yarn and needles.
There is also something lovely about the way a small project like a strikkeklut can connect you to a long tradition of Scandinavian domestic craft. These are not just dishcloths. They are objects made with intention and care, and they bring that quality into your everyday kitchen life every time you use them.
Happy knitting.